2013年2月20日 星期三

Artist


Yasumasa Morimura


From: http://www.saatchi-gallery.co.uk/artists/artpages/yasumasa_morimura_marilyn_monroe1.htm

Biography

Born in 1951, Osaka, Japan 
Lives and works in Osaka 



EDUCATION


1985 
Columbia University, New York 



1982 
Philadelphia College of Art, Philadelphia 

Type of work



self-portrait renderings in photography, performance and video. 

Background

Yasumasa Morimura (b.1951, Osaka) appropriates universally well known images derived from art history, mass media and pop culture to create unconventional and bold self-portrait renderings in photography, performance and video. Through the extensive use of props, costumes, make-up and digital manipulation, Morimura masterfully transforms himself into recognizable subjects that punctuate the western cultural cannon. His series include works based on seminal paintings by artists such as Frida Kahlo, Van Gogh, Velazquez or Goya and on pictorial sources from history and the mass media. His unsettling deconstruction of iconic images and masterpieces challenges the assumptions already placed on such works/images while commenting on Japan's complex and conflicting absorption of Western culture. His ability to satirize and simultaneously create an homage of his source material is what makes Morimura's work particularly forceful and effective. 


Reason for choosing Yasumasa Morimura

Western arts has giant influence in the world. How does it influence the Japanese arts? During the cultural exchange and arts absorption, how did the Japanese artists position themselves in these two streams? Morimura's work shows the conflicting stance of a Japanese artist in the converging Western and Japanese arts and culture. It is interesting to read his works and think about these questions. 





2013年2月7日 星期四

Fotanian Open Studio


It was the second time for me to participate the Fotanian Open Studio event. It is an annual activity for local artists who have studios in the Fotan to disclose their works to the general public. In my point of view, this experience was similar to treasure hunting. As I didn’t select some particular “must visit” artists, I could discover some “unknown” artist and their artworks by using the map. Walking through the industrial building, using the cargo lift and finding studio with unexpected mindset, these constructed a fun art treasure hunting experience to me.

The industrial activities are almost faded out in Hong Kong. Much space in industrial buildings is empty and the amount of rent is much lower than urban area. The invasion of artists into the industrial buildings is actually adding characteristics to this original dying region and also help breeds the local art development. The coexistence of these two kind of activities, indeed, reveals the high rent problem faced by the Hong Kong artists in reality. In this visit, not only the working situation and environment of artists are shown, the daily operations of the industrial area, “unique” smell are also recorded in our memory.

Unlike visiting the well-established exhibition in museum, the open studio is more approachable for visitors. We can get closer to the display without some line surrounding it and there is no security guard to monitor our acts but artists and assistants. Visitors can feel free to talk with artists and it is more interactive. Also,
studios are places for creation and home-liked base. Other than appreciating the art pieces, we can have a glance on the working environment of artists.  

A talk with Wilson Shieh
One of the favorite artists I have visited is called Wilson Shieh. His Studio is like a crowded cube full of visitors and his works. I am a fan of Wilson Shieh. When I suddenly saw his studio in the industrial building, I was so surprised and excited. His work can be generally divided in to two categories, figure painting with Chinese gongbi and paintings with acrylic. The former is one of the famous subject matters of Wilson’s works. The contents of figure painting include different topics that Shieh concerns, such as gender, male and female roles and clothing. A painting describing a woman with a modern dark dress in which a baby is hidden caught my attention. The painting raises the question about women’s role and the view point of breast feeding in the general society. Breast feeding supposes to be a moral and affectionate action, however, the perception of it is different in the general public. From Shiehs’ works, we can see these issues from his sensitive and distinguished insight.

Women's role and breast feeding
Style of Anita Mui in 1980s'


















Other than the figure painting, Shieh is working on acrylic painting in recent stage. Words become an important element in the painting and that is a huge difference with Shieh’s figure painting before. Most of them relate to political issues, for example the transformation of the ruling class of Chinese government and the performance of the Chief Executive. To me, the recent creations of Shieh highly concentrates on the expression of political view. More and more art works relate to political ideas. It raises my concern to question about the origin intention for the artist to do their works. “Will their works become political driven instead of using arts to express their feelings?” This is one of the myth or question raised after visiting Wilson Shieh’s exhibition.  

Transformation of Chinese Government
Apparently, everything in daily life can become the theme of art as art is a carrier to express the artists' view to that issue. Political issue can be the inspiration for artists. Through out the history, many works are related to political perspectives, such as Edouard Manet's Execution of Maximilian, and Goya's The Third of May 1808. Artists can criticize or express their opinion to the political situation through their works. The effect can be profound as the political scene depicting in the artwork and the artwork can be read by the public in a visual form. Everyone can understand the artist's view and interpret the image or artwork with their own thinking. In this way, art can provide a stance of artist to the political issue. We can see many artists are producing series of political paintings, especially in China. Many Chinese artists create artworks with the theme of political issues as there are abundant political stories in history. Sometime, I feel like artists may be political driven to post some statements or stance to the public in order to pressure the government. In this sense, art become a tool to conduct political influence. The origin of art is lost. In my point of view, the line between art is political driven or not depends on the intention of the artists. If artist want to use their art work as a tool to pressure the government or ignite some social response, it should be political driven. In Hong Kong, more and more artist also create artworks relate to political issues. How do they classify between art and political issues? It is a interesting  question to look into.